Embryo Transfer Procedure Overview:

Timing:

• Typically performed on day 3 or day 5 post-fertilization, with day 5 involving blastocysts.

Preparation:

• Woman may be asked to have a full bladder for better visibility or may receive a mild sedative for relaxation.

Embryo Selection:

• Embryologist selects the healthiest embryos based on quality and development, deciding on the number for transfer.

Speculum Placement:

• Woman lies on an examination table, a speculum is used to gently open the vaginal walls, providing access to the cervix.

Catheter Insertion:

• A thin, flexible catheter with selected embryos is carefully guided through the cervix into the uterus using ultrasound.

Embryo Release:

• Embryos are gently released into the uterus, with the embryologist confirming successful transfer.

Post-Transfer Monitoring:

• Woman may rest briefly; recommendations on bed rest vary among clinics, some advise normal activities.

Luteal Phase Support:

• Medications like progesterone may be prescribed to create an optimal environment for embryo implantation.

Pregnancy Test:

• Scheduled 10-14 days post-transfer to determine if implantation was successful and pregnancy established.